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Wednesday, November 8, 2023

David Hume(데이비드 흄) sayings quotes 영어 명언 어록 sympathy wiki wikipedia contribution to philosophy about self on miracles books A Treatise of Human Nature pdf empiricism statue theory 회의주의

 




1. A wise man proportions his belief to the evidence.

현명한 사람은 자신의 믿음을 증거에 맞춰 판단한다.


2. It is harder to avoid censure than to gain applause.

박수를 받는 것보다 비난을 피하는 것이 더 어렵다.


3. The great end of all human industry is the attainment of happiness.

근면함의 가장 큰 목적은 행복의 달성이다.


4. There is no such thing as freedom of choice unless there is freedom to refuse.

거부할 자유가 없으면 선택의 자유도 없다.


5. It is not reason which is the guide of life, but custom.

인생의 지침은 이성(理性)이 아니라 관습이다.


6. Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions, and can never pretend to any other office than to serve and obey them.

이성(理性)은 열정의 노예이고 그래야만 하며, 열정에 봉사하고 복종하는 것 외에는 다른 어떤 역할도 할 수 없다.


7. Be a philosopher; but, amidst all your philosophy, be still a man.

철학자가 되어라.

그러나 자신의 모든 철학 속에서도 여전히 사람이 되어라.


8. To hate, to love, to think, to feel, to see; all this is nothing but to perceive.

미워하고 사랑하며 생각하고 느끼며 보는 것; 이 모든 것은 인식하는 것 외에는 아무것도 아니다.


9. It is to restrain [others’] selfishness that men… distinguish between their own goods and those of others.

자기의 것과 남의 것을 구별하는 것은 이기심을 억제하는 것이다.


10. The richest genius, like the most fertile soil, when uncultivated, shoots up into the rankest weeds.

가장 비옥한 토양과 마찬가지로 가장 풍요로운 천재도 경작되지 않으면 가장 흉한 잡초로 자라난다.


11. He is happy whose circumstances suit his temper but he is more excellent who can suit his temper to any circumstances.

자신의 성미에 맞는 환경은 행복하지만, 자신의 성미를 어떤 환경에도 맞출 줄 아는 사람은 더 훌륭하다.


12. It’s when we start working together that the real healing takes place… it’s when we start spilling our sweat, and not our blood.

진정한 치유는 우리가 함께 일할 때부터 시작된다.

피가 아닌 함께 땀을 흘릴 때 정말로 치유된다.


13. A miracle is a transgression of a law of nature by a particular volition of the deity or by the interposition of some invisible agent.

기적은 신(神)의 특별한 의지나 보이지 않는 존재의 개입으로 자연법을 위반하는 것이다.


14. No human testimony can have such force as to prove a miracle, and make it a just foundation for any such system of religion.

어떤 인간의 증언도 기적을 증명할 만큼의 힘을 가질 수 없으며, 그 증언을 그러한 종교 체계의 정당한 기초로 삼을 수 없다.


15. The feelings of our heart, the agitation of our passions, the vehemence of our affections, dissipate all its conclusions, and reduce the profound philosopher to a mere plebeian.

우리 마음의 감정, 열정의 동요, 애정의 격렬함은 모든 결론을 소멸시키고, 심오한 철학자를 단순한 평민으로 전락시킨다.


16. Beauty is no quality in things themselves: It exists merely in the mind which contemplates them; and each mind perceives a different beauty.

아름다움은 사물 자체의 특성이 아니다.

아름다움은 사물을 관조(觀照)하는 마음에만 존재한다.

마음마다 아름다움을 다르게 인식한다.


17. Epicurus‘s old questions are still unanswered:

Is he (God) willing to prevent evil, but not able? then he is impotent.

Is he able, but not willing? then he is malevolent.

Is he both able and willing? then whence evil?

에피쿠로스( https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/epicurosepikouros-epicurus-sayings.html )의 오래된 질문은 아직도 답이 없다.

하나님은 악을 막으려는 의지가 있지만 막지 못하는가? 그렇다면 그분은 무력하다.

하나님은 능력은 있지만 의지가 없는가? 그렇다면 그분은 악의적이다.

하나님은 능력도 있고 의지도 있는 존재인가? 그렇다면 악은 어디서 오는가?


◈ Copyright of the original

https://cw2588.blogspot.com


※ David Hume (1711~1776, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Hume ) ; 18세기 스코틀랜드의 계몽주의 철학자, 역사학자, 경제학자, 사서, 수필가이며, 오늘날 철학적 경험주의, 회의론, 자연주의라는 매우 영향력 있는 체계로 가장 잘 알려져 있다( He was Scottish Enlightenment philosopherhistorianeconomistlibrarianand essayist, who is best known today for his highly influential system of philosophical empiricismskepticism, and naturalism ).


그는 인간 본성의 심리적 기초를 조사하는 자연주의적 인간 과학을 창조하려고 노력했다( Hume strove to create a naturalistic science of man that examined the psychological basis of human nature ).


그는 존 로크를 따라 타고난 생각의 존재를 거부하고 모든 인간 지식은 오로지 경험에서 나온다고 결론지었다( Hume followed John Locke in rejecting the existence of innate ideas, concluding that all human knowledge derives solely from experience ).


이로 인해 그는 프란시스 베이컨, 토머스 홉스, 존 로크, 조지 버클리와 함께 경험론자로 자리매김하게 되었다( This places him with Francis BaconThomas HobbesJohn Locke, and George Berkeley as an empiricist ).


그는 공리주의, 논리 실증주의, 과학 철학, 초기 분석 철학, 인지 과학, 신학 및 기타 여러 분야와 사상가에 영향을 많이 미쳤다( Hume left a legacy that affected utilitarianismlogical positivism, the philosophy of science, early analytic philosophycognitive sciencetheology, and many other fields and thinkers ).


임마누엘 칸트는 흄을 자신의 "독단적인 잠"에서 깨운 영감으로 여겼다( Immanuel Kant credited Hume as the inspiration who had awakened him from his "dogmatic slumbers ).



☞ Chung Woon-gap profile

https://jc2588.tistory.com/pages/hello


📚 David Hume’s Philosophy

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HS52H_CqZLE


🔎 Life and time of Scottish philospher David Hume - BBC

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wczJ5Cly1bA



※ Quotes & sayings from Thomas Aquinas & Post-Renaissance Philosophers(1100~1900년, 서양 중세 및 근대 철학자들의 명언)


-. Peter Abelard(피에르 아벨라르)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/11/descartes-of-12-century-peter-abelard.html


-. Thomas Aquinas(토마스 아퀴나스)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/st-thomas-aquinas-sayings-quotes.html


-. Rene Descartes(르네 데카르트)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/rene-descartes-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. Baruch Spinoza(바뤼흐 스피노자)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/10/baruch-spinoza-sayings-quotes-ethics.html


-. Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz(라이프니츠)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/gottfried-wilhelm-von-leibniz-sayings.html


-. Francis Bacon(프랜시스 베이컨)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/francis-bacon-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. Thomas Hobbes(토마스 홉스)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/thomas-hobbes-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. John Locke(존 로크)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/john-locke-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. George Berkeley(조지 버클리)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/10/philosopher-george-berkeleybishop.html


-. Blaise Pascal(블레즈 파스칼)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/blaise-pascal-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. Jean-Jacques Rousseau(장 자크 루소)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/jean-jacques-rousseau-sayings-quotes.html


-. Immanuel Kant(임마누엘 칸트)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/12/immanuel-kant-sayings-quotes.html


-. Arthur Schopenhauer(아르투어 쇼펜하우어)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/arthur-schopenhauer-sayings-quotes.html


-. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel(헤겔) 

http://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/01/georg-wilhelm-friedrich-hegel-sayings.html


-. Friedrich Nietzsche(프리드리히 니체)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/friedrich-nietzsche-sayings-quotes.html



☞1. 가나다순 대한민국 본관별 성씨(姓氏) 현황

https://blog.naver.com/starlive33/223593683613


☞2. 한국(우리나라) 전체 성씨 본관별 인구 순위

https://blog.naver.com/starlive33/223593727020







Tuesday, November 7, 2023

Jeff Kinney(제프 키니) quotes sayings 영어 명언 어록 biography wikipedia wiki youtube net worth hobbies age nationality bibliography first book Diary of a Wimpy Kid series family parents movies books bookstore facts awards appearances politics 1 PDF Amazon

 




※ Jeffrey Patrick Kinney (1971년생, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Kinney , https://wimpykid.com , https://www.youtube.com/@wimpykid ) ; 미국의 작가, 만화가이며 아동 도서 시리즈 Diary of a Wimpy Kid의 창작자로 가장 잘 알려져 있다( an American author and cartoonist. He is best known for creating, writing and illustrating the children's book series Diary of a Wimpy Kid ).


그는 또한 아동 중심 웹사이트(the child-oriented website)인 Poptropica를 만들었다.



◈ Copyright of the original

https://cw2588.blogspot.com


1. Fish and visitors stink in 3 days.

물고기와 손님은 3일 안에 악취가 난다.


2. Merit badges are these little patches you get for learning how to do all sorts of manly stuff.

공로 배지는 모든 종류의 남자다운 것들을 배울 때 받는 작은 패치이다.


3. I think if everyone would write down the funny stories from their own childhoods, the world would be a better place.

모두가 자신의 어린 시절의 재미있는 이야기를 적는다면, 세상은 더 나은 곳이 될 것이라고 생각한다.


4. My advice to authors would be to try to do something original rather than to try to anticipate what the market is looking for.

작가들에게 해주고 싶은 조언은, 시장이 원하는 것을 예상하기보다는 독창적인 것을 시도하라는 것이다.


5. I think it’s important for me to keep my childhood friends so that later on someone can appreciate how far I’ve come.

나중에 누군가가 내가 여기까지 온 것을 이해할 수 있도록, 어린 시절의 친구들을 유지하는 것이 중요하다고 생각한다.


6. I think the most satisfying part about filmmaking is seeing a production in full bloom.

When I write, I write in isolation.

영화 제작에 있어서 가장 만족스러운 부분은 만개(滿開)한 작품을 보는 것이다.

글을 쓸 때, 나는 고립되어 글을 쓴다.


7. When you're used to having electricity and then all of a sudden it's taken away, you're basically just one step from being a wild animal.

전기를 사용하는 데 익숙해졌다가 갑자기 전기를 빼앗기면, 기본적으로 야생 동물이 되는 데 한 발짝 더 다가간 것이다.


8. If there's one thing I learned from Rodrick, it's to set people's expectations real low so you end up surprising them by practically doing nothing at all.

나의 저서 로드릭에게서 내가 배운 것이 하나 있다면, 사람들의 기대치를 아주 낮게 설정하여 사실상 아무것도 하지 않음으로써 사람들을 놀라게 한다는 것이다.


9. I think humor is key [to a successful middle-grade novel].

Kids like to read for entertainment, and the best way to entertain kids is to make them laugh.

[성공적인 중급 소설에서는] 유머가 핵심이라고 생각한다.

아이들은 오락을 위해 책을 읽는 것을 좋아하며, 아이들을 즐겁게 하는 가장 좋은 방법은 아이들을 웃게 만드는 것이다.


10. You know, back in the old days adults were respected because of how wise they were, and people went to them to help settle disputes.

Nowadays it’s a whole different world, and half the time I wonder if grown-ups should really be in charge.

아시다시피, 옛날에는 어른들이 현명해서 존경을 받았고, 사람들은 분쟁을 해결하기 위해 어른들을 찾아갔다.

요즘은 완전히 다른 세상이고, 어른이 정말 책임을 져야 하는지 반쯤은 의문이 든다.


☞ Chung Woon-gap profile

https://jc2588.tistory.com/pages/hello


🖇️ Behind the Scenes with Jeff Kinney

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dS4slnQMeio


📖 Diary of a Wimpy Kid Official Trailer

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VKhCPUa-glo


※ Quotes & sayings from Animator, Illustrator, Cartoonists(애니메이터, 일러스트레이터, 만화가들의 명언)


-. A.E. Waite(Arthur Edward Waite 아서 에드워드 웨이트)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/tarot-ae-waitearthur-edward-waite.html


-. Aaron McGruder(아론 맥그루더)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/10/aaron-mcgruder-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. Akira Toriyama(鳥山明, 토리야마 아키라)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/01/akira-toriyama-sayings-quotes-wonder.html


-. Bill Watterson(빌 워터슨)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/06/bill-watterson-sayings-quotes-calvin.html


-. E.L. Konigsburg(E. L. 코닉스버그)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/10/el-konigsburge-l-quotes-sayings.html


-. Frank Miller(프랭크 밀러)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/09/comic-book-artist-frank-miller-quotes.html


-. G. Willow Wilson(G. 윌로 윌슨)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/10/g-willow-wilsong-quotes-sayings.html


-. Kurt Vonnegut Jr.(커트 보니것 2세)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/kurt-vonnegut-jr-2-sayings-quotes.html


-. Maira Kalman(마이라 칼먼)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/02/maira-kalman-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. Mark Millar(마크 밀러)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/08/comic-book-writer-mark-millar-quotes.html


-. Mark Waid(마크 웨이드)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/02/mark-waid-sayings-quotes-comic-shazam.html


-. Oliver Herford(올리버 허포드)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/10/oliver-herford-sayings-quotes-wiki.html


-. Pete Docter(피트 닥터)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2024/07/pete-docter-quotes-sayings-pixar-movies.html


-. Ralph Bakshi(랄프 박시)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/08/ralph-bakshi-quotes-sayings-wikipedia.html


-. Takashi Murakami(村上隆, 무라카미 다카시)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/03/takashi-murakami-english-sayings-famous.html


-. Tite Kubo(久保帯人, 쿠보 타이토)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/11/tite-kubo-sayings-quotes-wikipedia-wiki.html


-. Trey Parker(트레이 파커)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/10/trey-parker-quotes-sayings-wikipedia.html


-. Walt Disney(월트 디즈니)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2022/11/walt-disney-sayings-quotes-wikipedia.html


-. Wayne White(웨인 화이트)

https://cw2588.blogspot.com/2023/08/wayne-white-puppets-sayings-quotes.html